Bahnar etymology : Query result

Proto-Bahnaric: *ńeʔ

Meaning: high, tall

Proto-North Bahnaric: *ńeʔ.L, kǝ-/ʔǝ-

Proto-Bahnaric: *neʔ

Meaning: this

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Proto-West Bahnaric: *neʔ, #/ʔǝ-

Proto-Bahnaric: *neh

Meaning: flintstone

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *nɛh, gǝ- or *g<ǝn>ɛh

Harak: ganɛh

Proto-Bahnaric: *ńe:m

Meaning: porcupine

Proto-West Bahnaric: *ńe:m, kǝ-

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *ńe:m, hǝ-

References: TB2.68

Proto-Bahnaric: *ne:n

Meaning: happy

Bahnar: cǝhnɛ:n

Bahnar meaning: laugh quietly

References: SPT

Proto-Bahnaric: *ne:ŋ

Meaning: horn

Proto-West Bahnaric: *ne:ŋ, sǝ-

Proto-Bahnaric: *ńe:p

Meaning: close (one's eyes)

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *ńe:p, ʔǝ-

Harak: kaʔjiǝp V?

Proto-Bahnaric: *ne:r / *nĭr

Meaning: fishing trap

Proto-South Bahnaric: *nir

Proto-West Bahnaric: *ne:r, ʔǝ-

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *ne:r

References: JS-302, TB8.100

Proto-Bahnaric: *ńe:t

Meaning: drink

Presyllable: #

Proto-South Bahnaric: *ńe:t

Proto-West Bahnaric: *ńe:t

References: JS-308, TB17.160a

Proto-Bahnaric: *ńe:t

Meaning: close (one's eyes)

Proto-West Bahnaric: *na:t, sǝ- or *s<ǝn>a:t

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *s<ǝn>a:t

Harak: sana:t

References: TB8.70

Proto-Bahnaric: *nǝ̆k

Meaning: young man

Proto-West Bahnaric: *nɨk, tǝ-/#

Proto-Bahnaric: *nǝ̆k

Meaning: steep

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *nɨk, dǝ- or *d<ǝn>ɨk

Harak: danɨk

Proto-Bahnaric: *nǝ̆m

Meaning: hearth

Proto-West Bahnaric: *nǝm, Cǝ-

Proto-Bahnaric: *nǝ̆m

Meaning: below, under

Bahnar: kǝʔnǝm

Bahnar meaning: under, beneath (not in D) БREN kǝʔnam.L below, under < BAH? БPNB-4 БʔVm Вmaʔ В*ʔăm Вgive Вcf. 2189 В*ʔam.T Вgive В*ʔam Вgive Вʔam (A) Вgive Вʔamʔ ВSPT, JS-200, TB17.493a ВʔVm Гmɔ:ʔ Г*ʔɔ:m Г#/sǝ- Гrotten Гcf. 75 Гʔo:m Гbe rotten, stink Г*ʔo:m.T Гbe rotten, stink Г*ʔo:m Гrotten Г*ʔɔ:m, sǝ- Гsmell good Гhaʔo:m Гrottem Гʔɔ:p rotten ГSPT, JS-446 ГʔVm Дma:ʔ Д*ʔa:m ДtǝN-/rǝ- Дmolar Дtǝʔŋa:m Дmolars Д*ʔa:m.T, #/rǝ- Дmolar, jaw ДʔVm Еmu:ʔ Е*ʔu:m / *ʔo:m Е# Еwinnow Еʔu:m Еwinnow rice Е*ʔu:m.L Еwinnow Е*gum, Cǝ- I? Еwinnow Е*ʔo:m Еwinnow Е*ʔo:m Еwinnow Еʔɨm V? Еwinnow ЕPNB-16, JS-596, TB17.308 ЕSome forms may be borrowed from Katuic ЕnVt Жton Ж*not Жrat Ж*k<ǝn>ot.T or *not.T, kǝ- Жrat, shrew ЖʔVm Зmɔ:ʔ З*ʔɔ:m Зencircle З*ʔɔ:m Зencircle (to trap an animal) ЗtVm Иmɔ:t И*tɔ:m Иmeet ИJEH to:m.T meet И*tɔ:m, bǝ- Иmeet, assemble ИkVw ЙwVg Й*gVw Йgow Йback side of knife blade Й*gVw.T Йback of knife ЙʔVn Кnǝ:ʔ К*ʔǝ:n Кnegative Кcf. 2187 К*ʔǝ:n Кnegative КʔVn Лnǝ:ʔ Л*ʔǝ:n Лmuch Лcf. 2186 Л*ʔǝ:n Лmuch ЛʔVn Мnǝ:ʔ М*ʔǝ:n Мgoitre, craw М*ʔɨ:n, tǝr- Мgoitre, craw МʔVn Нna:ʔ Н*ʔa:n / *ʔan Нgive Нcf. 2178 Нʔan Нgive Н*ʔa:n Нpermit, give НSBS-66 НʔVn Оńuʔ О*ʔŭń / *ʔu:ń О# Оfire Оʔuń Оfire, stove, lantern О*ʔuń.L Оfire О*ʔuń Оfire О*ʔu(:)ń Оfire О*ʔu:ń Оfire Оʔu:ń Оfire Оʔolh fire ОPNB-81, SPT, JS-759, TB1.41 ОʔVn ПqVʔ П*ʔVń ПI,me Пʔiń ПI, me П*ʔań ПI,me ПSBS-785, SBS-199 ПSB may be a KMR borrowing: ʔɔ:ń < OK ʔań "I, me" ПŋVn Рnɔ:ŋ Р*ŋɔ:n Рstretch Рkǝʔŋɔ:n Рstretch one's neck РʔVn СnVʔ С*ʔVn Сhe, she, it Сcf. 2194 С*ʔVn Сhe, she, it СPossibly borrowed from Katuic СʔVn Тnǝ:ʔ Т*ʔǝ:n Тthey Тcf. 2193 ТTR ʔʌ:n they Тʔǝ:n Тthey ТkVŋ Уŋɔ:k Уslope, mountain Уcf. 599 Уko:ŋ Уmountain, hillside У*kɔ:ŋ Уslope, mountain У*kɔ:ŋ Уland, as opposed to swamp УʔVp Фpǝ:ʔ Ф*ʔǝ:p Фcooked rice Фcf. 2197, 2200 Ф*ʔǝ:p Фcooked rice ФʔVp Хpǝʔ Х*ʔǝ̆p Хcook Хcf. 2196 Х*ʔap.L Хcook ХʔVp Цpi:ʔ Ц*ʔi:p ЦkǝC- Цcentipede Цkǝʔɛ:p Цcentipede Ц*ʒip.L, kǝ- Цcentipede Ц*ʔip, kǝr- Цcentipede Ц*ʒiǝp, gǝ- Цcentipede Ц*ʒi:p Цcentipede Цkaʒ́i:p Цcentipede ЦPNB-184, JS-330, TB2.31 ЦSome formes may be borrowed from KMR kʔe:p "centipede" ЦʔVp Чpa:ʔ Ч*ʔa:p ЧkǝN- Чyawn Чkǝʔŋa:p Чyawn ЧJEH kǝʔa:p.T yawn Ч*ga:p, ŋǝ- < *kǝN-ʔa:p Чyawn Ч*ha:p I? Чyawn Ч*ʔa:p, hǝN- Чyawn Чŋhga:p Чyawn ЧPNB-197, JS-102, TB17.480 ЧʔVp Шpǝ:ʔ Ш*ʔǝ:p Шwarm oneself at a fire Шcf. 2197 ШK1059 Ш*ʔǝ:p Шwarm oneself at a fire ШA possible borrowing from Katuic ШʔVp Щpe:ʔ Щ*ʔe:p Щsmall box with a lid Щ*ʔe:p Щsmall box with a lid ЩʔVq Ъhaʔ Ъ*ʔah Ъat, towards, from Ъ*ʔah Ъat, towards, from ЪCHR ʔa: from T? ЪʔVq Ыqiʔ Ы*ʔi Ыbasket ЫREN rǝʔi.L Ы*ʔi, lǝ- Ыbasket ЫSBS-262 ЫSid: Chamic lǝʔi ЫʔVq Ьqeʔ Ь*ʔe Ьoverthere, yonder Ь*ʔɛ Ьoverthere, yonder ЬʔVq Эqɔʔ Э*ʔɔ Эbamboo Эpǝʔɔ: Эlarge, tall bamboo Э*ʔo.T, pǝ- Эlarge bamboo Эsǝʔɔ: large bamboo ЭPNB-565, SPT ЭʔVʔ Юiʔ Ю*ʔi Юhave Юʔǝ:jʔ VT? Юhave Ю*ʔi.T Юhave ЮʔVq Яqoʔ Я*ʔo Яbowl, dipper Я*ʔo Яbowl, dipper ЯKS ʔo: bowl, dipper Яʔo: Яbowl, dipper ЯTB8.25 ЯʔVr аruǝʔ а*ʔuǝr аwoman а*ʔu:r, Cǝ- аwoman аʔVr бriaʔ б*ʔiar б# бchicken бʔiɛr бchicken б*ʔiar.T бchicken б*ʔiǝr бchicken б*ʔiǝr бchicken б*ʔiar бchicken бʔi:r бPNB-411, SPT, JS-242, TB2.8 бʔVr вro:ʔ в*ʔo:r вCǝ(N)- вwasp в*ʔu:r.T, hǝŋ- вwasp в*ʔo:r, tǝ- вwasp вʔVr гre:ʔ г*ʔe:r гdip up (fish, etc.) г*ʔe:r гdip up (fish, etc.) г*ʔe:r, kǝN- гdip up (fish, etc.) гTB17.139 гʔVr дra:ʔ д*ʔa:r дbelch д*ʔa:r, tǝ- дbelch дʔVt еtɔ:ʔ е*ʔɔ:t еsaw еK1071 еʔɔ:t еto saw е*ʔo:t.T еto saw е*ʔɔ:t еto saw еSBS-463 еʔVt жtiaʔ ж*ʔiat жlisten, hear ж*ʔiǝt жlisten жʔVt зtǝʔ з*ʔǝt зabstain з*ʔat.L зabstain зʔVt иto:ʔ и*ʔo:t иpoint и*ʔo:t, cǝ- иto point иʔVt йtu:ʔ й*ʔu:t йrake, harrow й*ʔu:t, hǝ- йto rake, harrow йcVc кcas к*săc кcome out involuntarily к*sac кcome out involuntarily кcVh лhac л*cah лred л*cah лred лcVh мhec м*ceh мput in м*cɛh мput in мcVl nVl нluac н*cual нappetizer н*c<an>ual нappetizer taken with a drink нhVk оkɔ:h о*hɔ:k оwear о*hɔ:k оwear clothes оcVk пkǝs п*sǝ̆k п# пtall grass п*sǝk пtall grass пpVj pVh āsǝ:p ā*pǝ:jh ātalk in one's sleep ā*pǝ:jh ātalk in one's sleep ācVj cVw ́wac ́*săw / *săj ́thou ́*saj / *saw ́thou ́wVc äcaw ä*wăc ä# ägastric juice ä*wac ägastric juice ärVh ̨hir ̨*rih ̨raw, green ̨cf. 1426 ̨ʔǝdrih ̨raw, alive ̨*rih.L, Cǝ- ̨green ̨nVw ǟwa:n ǟ*na:w ǟspur ǟ*na:w, ʒǝ- ǟspur (of fowl) ǟlVŋ c̣ŋǝl c̣*lǝ̆ŋ c̣bird c̣K3278 c̣*lǝŋ, gǝ- c̣bird sp. c̣pVk čkɔ:p č*pɔ:k čnicked, chipped č*pɔ:k, tǝ- čnicked, chipped čpVm č̣mǝp č̣*pǝ̆m č̣length č̣*pɨm, kǝ- č̣the length from the elbow to the wrist č̣rVj rVh δsǝ:r δ*rǝ:jh δlong of length δ*rɨ:jh, ʔǝ- δlong of length δʔVm ēmaʔ ē*ʔăm ē# ēcarry , hold in the hand ē*ʔam ēcarry , hold in the hand ēŋVq ºqaŋ º*ŋa ºclear, transparent ºK3922 º*ŋa, tǝ- ºclear, transparent ºA possible borrowing from Katuic ºʔVn ̇ńa:ʔ ̇*ʔa:ń ̇carry ̇*ʔa:ń ̇carry on back ̇cVq ̈quh ̈*hu CHE ̈burn ̈*[h]u, ʒ- ̈to burn ̈hu: ̈to burn ̈rVk ɛkɔr ɛ*rɔ̆k ɛpull out (hair) ɛ*rɔk, pǝ- ɛpull out (hair) ɛcVm ʡmoc ʡ*com ʡkiss ʡtǝcum I? ʡto kiss ʡ*cum.T, #/tǝ- ʡkiss ʡPNB-9 ʡBAH initial is irregular thus indicating a borrowing; PChamic *cum "kiss, smell" (TH-354) ʡrVc ̯quail ̯*ruac, bǝ- ̯quail ̯pVc çcub ç*bu(:)c ç# çuproot çbu:c çto pull out (weeds, etc.) çvujʔ uproot çPChamic *buc "uproot, pull out" (TH-312) çcVj cVh ɣsac ɣ*cajh ɣkǝ- ɣsneeze ɣcf. 52 ɣ*cajh.T, kǝ- ɣsneeze ɣPNB-499 ɣkVŋ ʁcarry on a pole ʁ*kɔ:ŋ, cǝN- ʁcarry on one end of a shoulder pole ʁkVŋ ħfoot ħBAH kwa:ŋ E? ħinside part of leg ħtVŋ ̄neck ̄Brao daŋ CHE ̄neck ̄*dɔŋ, CǝN- ̄neck ̄pVt ītɔ:B ī*Bɔ:t īhold in hand īcf. 1318, 1330 ī*bɔ:t, kǝm- īhold in hand īkabɔ:t īclench (the hand) īTB17.30 īpVj pVh ɨsap ɨtǝ- ɨseven ɨcf. 1156 ɨ*pajh.L, tǝ- ɨseven ɨhVl ɨ̄la:h ɨ̄*ha:l ɨ̄bǝr- ɨ̄sweat ɨ̄cf. 309 ɨ̄*ha:l, bǝr- ɨ̄sweat ɨ̄hVt ̊tVh ̊*hot ̊# ̊sip, smoke ̊cf. 351 ̊huɛt E? ̊to lick fingers ̊JEH hut.T ̊to drink ̊STI hot ̊to smoke ̊JS-892, TB9.19 ̊Some forms may be borrowings ̊tVp ̥all ̥dap ̥all ̥hVc

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *ʔo:l, cǝN-/cǝ-

Proto-Bahnaric: *nǝ̆n

Meaning: sit, lie

Proto-North Bahnaric: *nan.L, ʔǝ-

Proto-Bahnaric: *nǝ̆ŋ

Meaning: cock's spur

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *nǝŋ, pǝ-

Proto-Bahnaric: *ńǝ̆ŋ

Meaning: strain (one's stomach)

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *ńǝŋ, ʔǝN-

Proto-Bahnaric: *nǝ:l

Meaning: heel

Presyllable: kǝ-

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Bahnar: kǝnǝ:l

Bahnar meaning: heel

Proto-North Bahnaric: *no:l.L, kǝ- / *ne:l.L, kǝ-

Proto-South Bahnaric: *nǝ:l, kǝC-/gǝ-

Proto-West Bahnaric: *dǝ:l, kǝn-

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *dǝ(:)l, kǝn-

Harak: kadǝ:

References: PNB-392, JS-781, TB 5.58

Proto-Bahnaric: *nǝ:m

Meaning: molar

Proto-West Bahnaric: *nɨ:m, kǝ-

Proto-Bahnaric: *nǝ:m

Meaning: alcohol

Proto-South Bahnaric: *nǝ:m, t

Proto-West Bahnaric: *no:m, #/kǝ-

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *no:m, Cǝ-

Harak: nno:m

References: PNB-34, JS-603, TB6.14